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br Acknowledgements MC and PD were
2024-03-07
Acknowledgements MC and PD were funded by the Michael J Fox Foundation (Grant ID 9969). We would like to thank Pierluigi Saba, Francesco Traccis and Barbara Tuveri for their technical assistance. Introduction In the prostate, androgens play a crucial role in normal, BPH and cancerous growth b
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Derivatives of M that possess either
2024-03-07
Derivatives of (+)-M100907 that possess either an alkyne or an azide have been synthesized. The most active enantiomer was obtained by resolution of a relatively early intermediate in the synthesis. The ability of these Dihydroartemisinin to maintain 5-HTR antagonist properties as (+)-M100907 was d
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br The human CYP A gene is located on chromosome
2024-03-07
The human CYP17A1 gene is located on chromosome 10q24.3 (1) and spans 6.6 kb, which contain eight exons (2) and 1.6 kb of coding region. From this gene, the same 2.1-kb mRNA species is transcribed in both the adrenals and gonads (3), which yields a 57-kDa microsomal cytochrome P450c17 enzyme (CYP1
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The synthesis of compounds in which
2024-03-07
The synthesis of compounds in which the ethyl linker has been modified to the carbamate and urea derivatives , and is shown in . Thus the diamine was reacted with glycolic GS-4997 australia to give the alcohol followed by Mitsunobu reaction with phthalimide to give . Deprotection with hydrazine
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Many coumarin derivatives can be found in nature There are
2024-03-06
Many coumarin derivatives can be found in nature. There are more than 1300 types of those purely derived from plants, and if synthetic products are included, their number is immeasurable. According to the earliest existing records extant, herbs containing Psoralen-type compounds, e.g., methoxsalen,
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ezh2 pathway In addition to calpain I activity cathepsin act
2024-03-06
In addition to calpain I activity, cathepsin activities have been proven to be linked to apoptotic signaling. Cathepsin B and cathepsin D are two of the most abundant and well-investigated lysosome acid-dependent proteases that are involved in the apoptotic regulation (Ferri & Kroemer, 2001). Cathep
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It is now thought that
2024-03-06
It is now thought that tight binding of HMGB to condensed chromatin may not be restricted to apoptotic cells. That HMGB proteins might actually be involved in the organization and/or maintenance of heterochromatic regions is suggested by the results of experiments analyzing the stable binding of the
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In the present study a splice acceptor site
2024-03-06
In the present study, a splice acceptor site mutation (c.1769-1G > C) was identified in AR gene from patients with CAIS. The c.1769-1G > C mutation results in replacement of the normal sequence (CAG/G) with a new sequence (CAC/G) at the splice acceptor site of intron 2. In the splice acceptor site r
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Although the immobilization by histidine tag exhibits effect
2024-03-06
Although the immobilization by histidine tag exhibits effectiveness in oriented enzyme immobilization, it still faces some challenges [31]. On one hand, some unnecessary metal-binding proteins that interfere with the combination between the target protein and the supports or the additional interacti
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Myriocin br Conflicts of interest br Acknowledgments br Sign
2024-03-06
Conflicts of interest Acknowledgments Significance Introduction Androgen receptor (AR) plays a paramount role in the onset and progression of prostate cancer (PC) (Burnstein, 2005, Lonergan and Tindall, 2011, Watson et al., 2015). This very facet underlies androgen deprivation therapy (A
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Introduction Lysophosphatidic acid LPA is a key serum borne
2024-03-05
Introduction Lysophosphatidic Spiperone hydrochloride (LPA) is a key, serum-borne phospholipid, regulating a number of cellular processes such as proliferation, migration and differentiation through its interaction with G-protein coupled receptors. LPA receptor signaling has been implicated in seve
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These results must also be addressed in light
2024-03-05
These results must also be addressed in light of porcine AMPKγ3R200Q (RN−) mutation. Pigs harboring this mutation produce meat with an abnormally low ultimate pH (pHas ppar pathway meat (Copenhafer et al., 2006, Lundström et al., 1998, Milan et al., 2000). This extremely low pH is very close to the
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The main function of ATR CHK signaling
2024-03-05
The main function of ATR/CHK1 signaling is activating kras-pdeδ pathway checkpoint arrest for S and G2 phases in mammalian cells. There are three checkpoints in response to DNA damage: G1/S, G2/M, and S-phase. The G2/M checkpoint can prevent cells that incur DNA damage in G2 phase or progress into
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There are however concerns of
2024-03-05
There are however, concerns of potential side-effects that should also be taken into account. Even though some studies pointed towards a potentially greater radiosensitising effect in p53-deficient tumours, ATM inhibition radiosensitises ionophores in general, which raises the concern of normal tis
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br Conflicts of interest br
2024-03-05
Conflicts of interest Introduction Arginase catalyzes the reaction in which l-arginine is converted to l-ornithine and urea. In humans, two arginase isoenzymes have been identified, arginase 1 and arginase 2, that differ in cellular location and tissue distribution [1]. Both arginase enzymes a
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